flamma emĭcat in oculis

ē-mico, ē-micuī, ē-micātum, āre, zuckend, -sich schnellend hervorschießen, I) von verschiedenen Stellen aus, 1) eig.: a) v. Lebl., u. zwar α) v. der Flamme usw., hervorschießen, hervorblitzen, -sprühen, scintillis inter fumum emicantibus, Quint.: cum flamma ex eo monte emicuisset, Plin.: flamma emicat ex oculis, Ov.: dormienti circa caput flamma emicuit, Val. Max.: ex turri ignes emicant, Suet.: ab omni parte caeli emicare fulgura, Curt.: incendia de nubibus emicarunt, Apul. u. Augustin. – β) v. Quellen, Blut usw., hervorschießen, -quellen, scaturigines tenues emicant, Liv.: magna vis sanguinis emicat, Curt.: sanguis per utrumque foramen emicuit, Ov. – b) (poet.) v. leb. Wesen, hervorrennen, carcere (aus den Schr.), Ov. met. 10, 652. – 2) übtr.: a) hervorbrechen, alci pavor emicat, Tac.: quae (mala) diversis orbis oris emicabant, Flor. – b) hervorglänzen, - leuchten, egregia virtus alcis emicuit, Flor.: inter ceteros alci gloria emicuit, Iustin.: inter quae verba forte si emicuit decorum, Hor.: v. Pers., claritate rerum, Curt. 7, 6 (27), 20. – II) nach vorn: a) v. Geschossen, fortschwirren, abschnellen, telum excussum velut glans emicabat, Liv.: emicuit nervo telum, Ov.: saxa tormento emicant, Liv. – b) v. Blute, hervorschießen, illam in partem, unde etc., Lucr. 4, 1042. – c) (poet.) v. Pers., hinausspringen, -eilen, in litus,

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Verg.: u. vorspringen, longe ante omnia corpora, Verg. – III) aus der Tiefe nach oben, emporspringen, 1) eig.: a) v. Lebl.: cor emicat, schlägt, Vell.: in superos aër tenuissimus emicat ignes, Ov.: v. Blute, emporspritzen, alte od. in altum, Ov. – b) (poet.) v. leb. Wesen, empor-, aufschnellen, empor-, aufspringen, absol., altera lanx emicat, schnellt empor, in die Höhe, Verg.: solo (vom Boden), Verg.: in currum, Verg.: in auras Ov. – 2) (poet.) übtr., a) v. konkr. Subjj., emporragen, alto gurgite (v. einem Felsen), Ov. met. 9, 226: cacumen fluctu emicuit, Lucan. 5, 76. – b) v. Geiste, sich empor-, aufschwingen, animus ad summa emicaturus, Sen.: animus in (zu) cogitationes divinas emicat, Sen. – ⇒ Ungew. Perf. emicavi, Quint. 1, 6, 17: emicarunt, Apul. de mund. 34: emicasse, Augustin. de civ. dei 4, 2. p. 148, 3 D.² Paul. Nol. nat. 13, 182.

1) сверкать, блистать, искриться ( scintillae emicantes Q)

2) устремляться, бросаться (juvenum manus emicat in litus V; e. carcere O)

3) перен. воссиять, выделиться, отличиться ( magnitudine animi QC)

4) мелькнуть, слететь ( emicuit nervo telum O)

5) быстро подниматься, вырастать (castanea celeriter emicat Col)

6) пульсировать, биться ( cor emicat VP)

7) подскочить ( solo V); вскочить ( saltu in currum V); воспарить, взлететь, подняться (in cogitationes divīnas, ad summa Sen)

8) вздыматься, выступать ( scopulus emicat in alto gurgite O)

ē-mĭco, cŭi (cf. Quint. 1, 6, 17), cātum, 1, v. n., to spring out, spring forth, to break forth, appear quickly (not freq. till after the Aug. per.; in Cic. and Caes. not at all).

Lit.:

emicat ex oculis, spirat quoque pectore flamma,

Ov. M. 8, 356:

flamma ex monte,

Plin. 2, 88, 89, § 203:

multi calami ex una radice,

id. 27, 8, 40, § 62:

dracones de extis,

id. 11, 37, 77, § 197:

fulgura ab omni parte caeli,

Curt. 8, 4: corpore sanguis (so Lachm.;

Munro, e corpore),

Lucr. 2, 195:

uterque pronus carcere,

Ov. M. 10, 652:

scaturigines,

Liv. 44, 33:

cruor alte,

Ov. M. 4, 121:

sanguis per foramen,

id. ib. 9, 130:

scintillae inter fumum,

Quint. 8, 5, 29:

sol super terras,

Val. Fl. 4, 96; cf.

dies,

id. 1, 655:

telum nervo,

Ov. M. 5, 67; cf.:

saxa tormento,

Liv. 44, 10: hostem rati, emicant, sine discrimine insultant, rush forth, Flor. 1, 18, 4 et saep.:

(sanguis) in illam partem,

Lucr. 4, 1050:

juvenum manus emicat ardens in litus,

Verg. A. 6, 5; cf.:

in currum,

id. ib. 12, 327:

Nisus ante omnia corpora,

id. ib. 5, 319:

sanguis in altum,

Ov. M. 6, 260:

rami in excelsum,

Plin. 12, 5, 11, § 23 al.; cf. comically: cor coepit in pectus emicare, to leap, * Plaut. Aul. 4, 3, 4.—

Transf., to stretch forth, project:

scopulus alto gurgite,

Ov. M. 9, 225.—

Trop., to be prominent or conspicuous, to become apparent:

inter quae verbum emicuit si forte decorum,

Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 73:

Agrippinae is pavor, ea consternatio mentis emicuit, ut, etc.,

Tac. A. 13, 16.—Esp. of good qualities, etc.:

quos et magnitudine animi et claritate rerum longe emicuisse,

to have shone forth, Curt. 7, 6, 20:

egregia virtus Scaevae centurionis emicuit,

Flor. 4, 2, 40; cf.:

inter ceteros Themistoclis gloria emicuit,

Just. 2, 9, 15.

spīro, āvi, ātum, 1, v. n. and a. [etym. dub.].

Neutr., to breathe, blow, etc. (cf. flo).

Lit.

In gen. (only poet. and in postAug. prose):

freta circum Fervescunt graviter spirantibus incita flabris,

Lucr. 6, 428; Ov. M. 7, 532:

obturatis, quā spiraturus est ventus, cavernis,

Plin. 8, 38, 58, § 138:

emicat ex oculis, spiratque e pectore flamma,

breathes forth, bursts forth, Ov. M. 8, 356:

aequatae spirant aurae,

Verg. A. 5, 844:

graviter spirantis copia thymbrae,

strongscented, Verg. G. 4, 31; cf.:

semper odoratis spirabunt floribus arae,

Stat. S. 3, 3, 211:

seu spirent cinnama surdum,

emit a slight fragrance, Pers. 6, 35:

quā vada non spirant, nec fracta remurmurat unda,

roar, rage, Verg. A. 10, 291; cf.:

fervet fretis spirantibus aequor,

boiling up, foaming, id. G. 1, 327.—

In partic., to breathe, draw breath, respire (the class. signif. of the word; cf.

anhelo): cum spirantes mixtas hinc ducimus auras,

Lucr. 6, 1129:

quae deseri a me, dum quidem spirare potero, nefas judico,

Cic. N. D. 3, 40, 94:

ne spirare quidem sine metu possunt,

id. Rosc. Am. 23, 65; id. Q. Fr. 1, 3, 1:

vehementer et crebro spirare,

Cels. 2, 4:

querulum spirat,

breathes plaintively, Mart. 2, 26, 1.—

Transf.

Like the Engl. to breathe, = to live, be alive (usu. in the part. pres.):

sunt qui ab eo (Clodio) spirante forum putent potuisse defendi, cujus non restiterit cadaveri curia (corresp. to vivus),

Cic. Mil. 33, 91:

ut in vivi etiam et spirantis capite bustum imponeret,

id. Dom. 52, 134; cf.:

margarita viva ac spirantia saxis avelli,

Tac. Agr. 12 fin.:

Catilina inter hostium cadavera repertus est, paululum etiam spirans,

Sall. C. 61, 4:

spirantia consulit exta,

still panting, Verg. A. 4, 64:

artus,

Luc. 3, 732:

corpora,

id. 1, 363:

non sunt ausi admovere (corpori), velut spiranti, manus,

Curt. 10, 10, 13; Sil. 2, 430; cf. in verb. finit.:

spirant venae corque adhuc paviduin salit,

Sen. Thyest. 756.—

Of aspirated letters:

quibus (litteris) nullae apud eos dulcius spirant,

sound, Quint. 12, 10, 27.—

Trop.

(Acc. to I. A. 1.) To be favorable, to favor (the fig. taken from a favorable wind):

quod si tam facilis spiraret Cynthia nobis,

Prop. 2, 24 (3, 18), 5:

di maris et terrae... spirate secundi,

Verg. A. 3, 529.—

(Acc. to I. A. 2.) To breathe, live, be alive:

videtur Laelii mens spirare etiam in scriptis, Galbae autem vis occidisse,

Cic. Brut. 24, 94; cf.:

spirat adhuc amor Vivuntque calores Aeoliae puellae,

Hor. C. 4, 9, 10.—Of life-like representations by painting, sculpture, etc.:

excudent alii spirantia mollius aera,

Verg. A. 6, 847:

Parii lapidis spirantia signa,

id. G. 3, 34:

spirat et arguta picta tabella manu,

Mart. 7, 84, 2; 11, 10, 7.—

To be poetically inspired, to have the lyric spirit:

quod spiro, et placeo, si placeo, tuum est,

Hor. C. 4, 3, 24 (Orell. ad loc.).—

Spirare alte, altius, to be puffed up, proud, or arrogant, Flor. 2, 2, 27:

Eusebium alte spirantem addixere poenae,

Amm. 22, 3, 12.—

Act., to breathe out, exhale, emit (mostly poet. and post-Aug.; not in Cic.; syn. exhalo).

Lit.:

Diomedis equi spirantes naribus ignem,

Lucr. 5, 29:

flammam spirantes ore Chimaerae,

id. 2, 705; so,

flammas spirantes boves,

Liv. 22, 17:

flamina,

Ov. F. 4, 18:

Zephyros spirare secundos,

Verg. A. 4, 562:

tenuem animam,

to breathe feebly, Val. Fl. 4, 436:

ambrosiaeque comae divinum vertice odorem Spiravere,

exhaled, Verg. A. 1, 404; Claud. Rapt. Pros. 2, 81.—

Trop., to breathe forth, exhale:

pinguia Poppaeana,

Juv. 6, 466:

mendacia,

id. 7, 111:

ut vidit vastos telluris hiatus Divinam spirare fidem (i. e. oracula),

Luc. 5, 83.—

To breathe into:

ficto Corpori animam,

Lact. 2, 11, 3.—

Transf., like the Engl. to breathe, i. e. to be full of; to show, express, manifest; to design, intend a thing ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose): tantum spirantes aequo certamine bellum. [p. 1744] Lucr. 5, 392:

mollem spirare quietem,

Prop. 1, 3, 7:

quae spirabat amores,

Hor. C. 4, 13, 19:

inquietum hominem et tribunatum etiam nunc spirantem,

Liv. 3, 46:

fratris facta spirans,

imitating, Sil. 15, 411; cf.:

fratrem spirat in armis,

id. 3, 740:

spirantes proelia dira effigies,

id. 17, 398.— Often with neutr. adj. used adverb.:

magnum,

Prop. 2, 15 (3, 7), 53:

majora,

Curt. 6, 9, 11:

immane,

Verg. A. 7, 510:

tragicum satis,

Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 166; cf. id. C. 4, 3, 24:

quiddam indomitum,

Flor. 1, 22, 1:

cruenta,

Amm. 16, 1, 5.